Gothic Buildings at Princeton Seminary New Jersey Clip Art
2007 Schools Wikipedia Selection. Related subjects: Education
| |
| Motto | Dei sub numine viget (Under God's power she flourishes) |
|---|---|
| Established | 1746 |
| Type | Private |
| Endowment | U.s. $12.7 billion |
| President | Shirley M. Tilghman |
| Staff | 1,103 |
| Undergraduates | 4,635 |
| Postgraduates | one,975 |
| Location | Borough of Princeton, Princeton Township, and West Windsor Township, New Jersey, USA |
| Campus | Suburban, 600 acres (ii.iv km²) (Princeton Civic and Township) |
| Athletics | 38 sports teams |
| Nickname | Tigers |
| Website | world wide web.princeton.edu |
Princeton University is a coeducational private university located in Princeton, New Jersey in the The states of America.
Co-ordinate to the academy, information technology is the fourth-oldest establishment of higher pedagogy in the U.South. and is i of the eight Ivy League universities. Originally founded at Elizabeth, New Jersey in 1746 equally the College of New Jersey, it relocated to Princeton in 1756 and was renamed Princeton University in 1896.
Princeton has traditionally focused on undergraduate teaching and bookish enquiry, though in contempo decades it has increased its focus on graduate education and at present offers a large number of top-rated professional Chief'due south degrees and PhD programs in a range of subjects. Its library holds over 6 million volumes. Among many others, areas of enquiry include anthropology, geophysics, entomology, and robotics, while the Forrestal Campus has special facilities for the report of plasma physics and meteorology.
Princeton has never had whatsoever official religious affiliation, rare among American universities of its historic period. At one fourth dimension, information technology had close ties to the Presbyterian Church, but today it is nonsectarian and makes no religious demands on its students. The university has ties with the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton Theological Seminary and the Westminster Choir College of Passenger Academy.
About Princeton
Many campus buildings have neo-Gothic archways and lanterns
Princeton offers 2 primary undergraduate degrees: the Bachelor of Arts (A.B.) and the Bachelor of Scientific discipline in engineering science (B.Due south.E.). Courses in the humanities are traditionally either seminars or semi-weekly lectures with an additional discussion seminar, called a "precept" (brusk for "preceptorial"). To graduate, all A.B. candidates must consummate a senior thesis and one or two extensive pieces of independent research, known as "inferior papers" or "JPs." They must likewise fulfill a two-semester foreign linguistic communication requirement and distribution requirements. B.Due south.E. candidates follow a parallel track with an emphasis on a rigorous science and math curriculum, a reckoner science requirement, and at to the lowest degree 2 semesters of independent enquiry including an optional senior thesis. A.B. candidates typically have more liberty in course selection than B.S.Due east. candidates, though both savor a comparatively high degree of latitude in creating a self-structured curriculum.
Princeton offers postgraduate inquiry degrees (about notably the Ph.D.), and ranks amidst the best in many fields, including mathematics, physics, astronomy and plasma physics, economics, history, political scientific discipline, philosophy, and English. However, it does not have the extensive range of professional person postgraduate schools of many other universities—for case, Princeton has no medical school, police force school, or business schoolhouse. Its well-nigh famous professional school is the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs (known as "Woody Woo" to students), founded in 1930 equally the School of Public and International Affairs and renamed in 1948. The academy too offers professional graduate degrees in engineering, architecture, and finance.
The university's library organisation has over eleven meg holdings including six million volumes; the main academy library, Firestone Library, housing most four meg volumes, is one of the largest academy libraries in the world (and among the largest "open stack" libraries in being). Its collections include priceless manuscripts such every bit MS. 71, s.x/eleven, generically known as the Blickling homilies. In improver to Firestone, many individual disciplines take their own libraries, including architecture, art history, E Asian studies, engineering, geology, international affairs and public policy, and Well-nigh Eastern studies. Seniors in some departments can register for enclosed carrels in the primary library for workspace and the private storage of books and enquiry materials.
The university is besides home to the third-largest university chapel in the world, the Princeton University Chapel. Known for its gothic architecture, the chapel houses one of the largest and almost precious stained glass collections in the country. Both the Opening Exercises for entering freshmen and the Baccalaureate Service for graduating seniors accept place in the Academy Chapel.
Walker, Class of 1903, and Cuyler Halls are Princeton dormitories in the
Collegiate Gothic style.
Fine Hall, the home of the Department of Mathematics. Information technology is the tallest building on campus, although its pinnacle higher up sea level is not higher than the University Chapel, significantly uphill from Fine.
Clio Hall.
The campus, located on 2 km² of landscaped grounds, features a large number of Neo-gothic-mode buildings, most dating from the late 19th and early on 20th centuries. It is situated about i hour from New York City and Philadelphia. The beginning Princeton edifice constructed was Nassau Hall, situated in the due north end of Campus on Nassau Street. Stanhope Hall (once a library, now administrative offices) and East and West Higher, both dormitories, followed. While many of the succeeding buildings—particularly the dormitories of the Northern campus—were built in a Collegiate Gothic fashion, the university is something of a mixture of American architectural movements. Greek Revival temples (Whig and Clio Halls) abut the backyard south of Nassau Hall, while a crenellated theatre (Murray-Contrivance) guards the road west to the library. Mod buildings are bars to the east and southward of the campus, a quarter overlooked past the xiv-story Fine Hall. Fine, the Math Department'southward home, designed by Warner, Burns, Toan and Lunde and completed in 1970, is the tallest building at the University. Contemporary additions feature a number of big-proper noun architects, including IM Pei's Spelman Halls, Robert Venturi's Frist Campus Centre, Rafael Vinoly'southward Carl Icahn Laboratory, and the Hillier Group'south Bowen Hall. A residential higher by Demetri Porphyrios and a scientific discipline library by Frank Gehry are under construction. Much sculpture adorns the campus, including pieces by Henry Moore (Oval with Points, as well nicknamed "Nixon'south Nose"), Clement Meadmore (Upstart 2), and Alexander Calder (Five Disks: One Empty). At the base of campus is the Delaware and Raritan Canal, dating from 1830, and Lake Carnegie, a man-made lake donated by the steel magnate Andrew Carnegie, used for rowing.
Princeton is amongst the wealthiest universities in the world, with an endowment just over eleven billion Usa dollars ( #fourth largest in the The states) sustained through the continued donations of its alumni and maintained by investment advisors. Some of Princeton'due south wealth is invested in its art museum, which features works by Claude Monet and Andy Warhol, among other prominent artists.
Princeton consistently ranks amidst the all-time universities in the world, with vii consecutive number one (#1) rankings for its collegiate offerings past U.S. News & World Written report.. Comprehensively, the 2006 Academic Ranking of World Universities, popularized by The Economist and produced by Shanghai Jiao Tong University's Institute of Higher Education, ranked Princeton the 8th best university in the world (tied with the University of Chicago) in terms of quality of scientific research leading towards numerous awards. Furthermore, in the annual rankings by the The Times Higher Instruction Supplement, based on a subjective peer review by scholars, Princeton placed 10th internationally . Finally, in its 2006 evaluation of universities on the dual basis of distinction in research and international multifariousness, Newsweek ranked Princeton 15th in the earth.
Princeton hosts two Model United Nations conferences, PMUNC in the autumn for high schoolhouse students and PICSIM in the spring for college students. Princeton too runs Princeton Model Congress, held once a yr in mid-November. The four-day briefing is for high schoolers from around the country and the trigger-happy contest requite the conference its pretige.
Princeton University also recently purchased a supercomputer, Orangena, from IBM, as of 11/2005 the 79th fastest in the world ( LINPACK performance of 4713; compare upwardly to 12250 for other U. South. universities and 280600 for the top-ranked supercomputer, belonging to the U. Southward. Department of Free energy).
Financial assist
Princeton University was named by the Princeton Review (which, despite its name, is unaffiliated with the University) as 1 of the virtually affordable colleges in the nation. In 2001, Princeton was the first university to eliminate loans for all students who authorize for help, expanding a program instituted three years earlier in which loans were replaced with grants for depression and middle-income students. The move followed a series of enhancements to Princeton's assist program beginning in 1998, which included:
- admitting international students on a " need-blind" basis along with U.S. students,
- removing the value of the family unit habitation from the formula that calculates how much parents are expected to contribute to higher,
- reducing the contribution charge per unit on student savings, and
- decreasing summer savings expectations for lower- and middle-income students.
Princeton has no plans to lucifer financial aid initiatives by its peers, Yale and Harvard, which eliminate family unit contributions birthday for low-income students. According to Princeton Manager of Financial Aid Don Betterton, "Nosotros're satisfied with our program the way it is."
Princeton is also named by both U.S. News & World Report and Princeton Review to have the fewest number of students graduating with debt. The Role of Financial Aid estimates that Princeton seniors on assistance will graduate with boilerplate indebtedness of $2,360. That compares to the national average of well-nigh $xx,000 for graduating seniors who take borrowed, co-ordinate to the role. Statistics prove that for the Grade of 2009, close to threescore% of incoming students are on some type of financial assistance.
Undergraduate program
Undergraduates at Princeton University agree to conform to an academic honesty policy called the Honour Code. Students write and sign the honor pledge, "I pledge my laurels that I accept non violated the Honor Code during this exam," on every in-class test they take at Princeton. (The course of the pledge was inverse slightly in 1980; it formerly read, "I pledge my honor that during this examination, I take neither given nor received assistance.") The Code carries a second obligation: upon matriculation, every student pledges to report any suspected cheating to the student-run Honor Committee. Considering of this code, students take all tests unsupervised by kinesthesia members. Violations of the Honor Code incur the strongest of disciplinary actions, including break and expulsion. Out-of-course exercises are exterior the Laurels Committee's jurisdiction, but students are often expected to sign a pledge on their papers that they take not plagiarized their work ("This paper represents my ain work in accord with University regulations.").
More than 95 pct of students alive on campus in dormitories. Freshmen and sophomores alive in residential colleges. Afterward-year students accept the option to live off-campus, but very few practise, considering rents in the Princeton area are extremely high. Undergraduate social life revolves around a number of coeducational " eating clubs," which are open to upperclassmen and serve a similar role to that which fraternities and sororities practise at some other campuses.
Princeton has a competitive "need-blind" admission policy, accepting students into the incoming class based on merit, not ability to pay tuition fees. Despite these policies, Princeton'south pupil body is often regarded as more culturally bourgeois or traditional than the student bodies of peer institutions. The administration has aggressively pursued a diversification policy: information technology is a member of the Davis United Globe College Fund, and students from these international schools tin can expect to have their full needs, as assessed by Princeton, met by the fund.
Princeton is as well home to one of the world'due south top-ranked debating societies, the American Whig-Cliosophic Gild ("Whig-Clio"), which is a member of the American Parliamentary Debating Association and has twice hosted the World Universities Debating Championships. Whig-Clio also incorporates a number of other educatee activities and is the oldest college political literary and argue society in the state.
History
The College of New Bailiwick of jersey
Established past the " New Calorie-free" Presbyterians, Princeton was originally intended to railroad train Presbyterian ministers. The higher opened at Elizabeth, New Jersey, nether the presidency of Jonathan Dickinson as the College of New Bailiwick of jersey. (A proposal was fabricated to proper name information technology for the colonial Governor, Jonathan Belcher, but he declined.) Its second president was Aaron Burr, Sr.; the tertiary was Jonathan Edwards. In 1756, the college moved to Princeton, New Jersey.
Between the time of the move to Princeton in 1756 and the construction of Stanhope Hall in 1803, the University's sole building was Nassau Hall, named for William 3 of England of the House of Orange-Nassau. The University also got one of its colors, orange, from William III. During the American Revolution, Princeton was occupied past both sides, and the college's buildings were heavily damaged. The Battle of Princeton, fought in a nearby field in Jan of 1777, proved to be a decisive victory for General George Washington and his troops. Two of Princeton's leading citizens signed the Declaration of Independence, and during the summer of 1783, the Continental Congress met in Nassau Hall, making Princeton the land'due south capital for four months. The much-abused landmark survived battery with cannonballs in the Revolutionary State of war when General Washington struggled to wrest the building from British control, as well as later fires that left only its walls standing 1802 and 1855. Rebuilt by Joseph Henry Latrobe, John Notman, and John Witherspoon, the modern Nassau Hall has been much revised and expanded from the Robert Smith designed original. Over the centuries, its role shifted from an all-purpose building, comprising office, dormitory, library, and classroom infinite, to classrooms only, to its present function as the administrative middle of the university. Originally, the sculptures in front end of the building were lions, every bit a souvenir in 1879. These were later replaced with tigers in 1911.
The Princeton Theological Seminary bankrupt off from the college in 1812, since the Presbyterians wanted their ministers to take more theological training, while the faculty and students would take been content with less. This reduced the student body and the external back up for Princeton for some fourth dimension. The two institutions currently enjoy a close relationship based on common history and shared resources.
Nassau Hall, the University's oldest building. Annotation the tiger sculptures beside the steps (Come across discussion above).
The university was becoming an obscure backwater when President James McCosh took office in 1868. During his ii decades in ability, he overhauled the curriculum, oversaw an expansion of research into the sciences, and supervised the addition of a number of buildings in the High Victorian Gothic style to the campus. McCosh Hall is named in his honour.
Princeton
In 1896, the college officially inverse its name from the College of New Jersey to Princeton University to laurels the town in which it resided. During this year, the College as well underwent large expansion and officially became a university. Nether Woodrow Wilson, Princeton introduced the preceptorial system (1905), a then-unique concept that replaced the standard lecture method of teaching with a more than personal course where small groups of students, or precepts, could collaborate with a single instructor, or preceptor, in their field of interest.
In 1969, Princeton Academy first admitted women as undergraduates. In 1887, the university had actually maintained and staffed a sister college in the town of Princeton on Evelyn and Nassau streets, called the Evelyn College for Women, which was closed afterward roughly a decade of operation. After bootless discussions in 1967 with Sarah Lawrence College to relocate the women's higher to Princeton and merge information technology with the university, the administration decided to admit women and turned to the upshot of transforming the school'southward operations and facilities into a female-friendly campus. The administration barely finished these plans past April 1969 when the admission's role began mailing out its acceptance letters. Its five-year coeducation plan provided $7.8 meg for the evolution of new facilities that would somewhen business firm and educate 650 women students at Princeton past 1974. Ultimately, 148 women, consisting of 100 freshwomen and transfer students of other years, entered Princeton on September 6, 1969 amongst much media attention.
The courtyard of East Pyne Hall
Princeton Academy has been home to scholars, scientists, writers, and statesmen, including four United States presidents, 2 of whom graduated from the University. James Madison and Woodrow Wilson graduated from Princeton, Grover Cleveland was not an alumnus merely served as a trustee of the University for some time while spending his retirement in the town of Princeton, and John F. Kennedy spent his freshman autumn at the University earlier leaving due to disease and transferring to Harvard. The entertainer and civil rights figure Paul Robeson grew up in the Borough of Princeton, and artisans from Italy, Scotland, and Ireland have contributed to the town's architectural history. This legacy, spanning the entire history of American architecture, is preserved through buildings by such architects as Benjamin Latrobe, Ralph Adams Cram, McKim, Mead & White, Robert Venturi, and Nick Yeager.
Residential colleges
Cleveland Tower at the Old Graduate College in the noontime autumn sunday. Watercolor.
The undergraduate residential colleges are the residential-dining complexes that firm freshmen, sophomores, and a handful of junior and senior resident advisers. Each college consists of a set of dormitories, a dining hall (e.yard., Ricardo A. Mestres Hall), a variety of other amenities (study spaces, libraries, performance spaces, darkrooms, and the similar), and a collection of administrators and associated faculty.
At present, Princeton has five undergraduate residential colleges. Two of these, Wilson College and Forbes College (formerly Princeton Inn Higher), appointment to the 1970's; the others were created in 1983 following the CURL (Committee on Undergraduate Residential Life) report suggesting colleges as a solution to a perception of fragmented campus social life. Each higher houses approximately 500 freshmen and sophomores and has a dining hall and other residential amenities (computer clusters, game rooms, pocket-size libraries). Rockefeller College and Mathey College are located in the northwest corner of the campus; their Collegiate Gothic compages oft graces University brochures. Like well-nigh of Princeton's Gothic buildings, they predate the residential college arrangement and were fashioned into colleges from individual dormitories. Wilson College and Butler College, located due south of the centre of the campus, were built in the 1960s, with Wilson serving every bit an early on experiment in Residential Colleges. Butler, like Rockefeller and Mathey, was a collection of ordinary dorms (called the "New New Quad") before the improver of a dining hall made it a residential higher. Widely disliked for its edgy modernist design, Butler College is slated for demolition and quick replacement following the completion of a sixth residential college in 2007. Forbes Higher, located slightly southwest of the southwest corner of the campus, is a former hotel, purchased by the university and expanded to form a residential college. The "Princeton Inn Higher" was one of the starting time residential colleges in the 1970s forth with Wilson College. Butler and most of Forbes are in a different municipality, Princeton Township, from the rest of the main campus, which is in Princeton Borough. Princeton broke ground for a sixth college, named Whitman College subsequently its master sponsor, eBay CEO One thousand thousand Whitman ' 77, in tardily 2003. The new dormitories will exist constructed in the neo-Gothic architectural fashion and have been designed past renowned architect Demetri Porphyrios.
A variant on the present college arrangement was originally proposed by University President Woodrow Wilson in the early twentieth century. Wilson'south model was much closer to Yale's present system, which features four-twelvemonth colleges. Lacking the back up of the Trustees, the plan languished until 1968, when Wilson College was established, capping a series of alternatives to the eating clubs. A series of often fierce debates raged before the nowadays underclass-college organisation emerged. The plan was commencement attempted at Yale, simply the assistants was initially uninterested; an exasperated alum, Edward Harkness, finally paid to have the college organisation implemented at Harvard in the 1920s, leading to the oft-quoted aphorism that the college organization is a Princeton idea done at Harvard with Yale'due south money.
Princeton has one graduate residential college, known simply equally the Graduate College, located beyond Forbes College at the outskirts of campus. The far-flung location of the Yard.C. was the spoil of a squabble between Woodrow Wilson and so-Graduate School Dean Andrew Fleming West, which the latter won. (Wilson preferred a primal location for the Higher; Due west wanted the graduate students equally far every bit possible from the noisy, dissolute undergraduates.) The G.C. is composed of a large Collegiate Gothic section, crowned by Cleveland Belfry, a local landmark that also houses a world-class carillon. The fastened New Graduate College houses more students. Its design departs from collegiate gothic, and is reminiscent of Butler Higher, the newest of the five pre-Whitman undergraduate colleges.
Each residential college hosts social events and activities, guest speakers (such equally Edward Norton, who showed a special sneak-preview of Fight Society on campus), and trips. Residential Colleges are best known for their performing art trips to New York City. Students sign up to accept trips to run across the ballet, the opera, and Broadway shows.
Athletics
The Princeton Review declared the university the 10th strongest "jock school" in the nation. It has also consistently been ranked at the acme of the Time Magazine's Strongest College Sports Teams lists. Most recently, Princeton was ranked every bit a top ten schoolhouse for athletics by Sports Illustrated. Princeton is best known for its men and women's coiffure teams, winning several NCAA and Eastern titles in recent years.
Princeton won a record 21 briefing titles from 2000-2001. By the terminate of 2004, Princeton had garnered 36 Ivy League conference titles from 2001-2004 sports seasons. In 2005, its women's soccer team fabricated the NCAA Terminal Four, the commencement Ivy League team to do and so. The Tigers have taken every field hockey briefing title since 1994.
Princeton's basketball game team is perhaps the best-known squad within the Ivy League, nicknamed the "perennial giant killer". From 1992-2001, a nine twelvemonth span, Princeton's men'south basketball game squad had entered the NCAA tournament half-dozen times—from a briefing that has never had an at-large entry in the NCAA tournament. For the final half-century, Princeton and Penn have traditionally battled for men's basketball game dominance in the Ivy League; Princeton had its start losing season in 50 years of Ivy League basketball in 2005. Princeton tied the record for fewest points in a Division I game since the 3-point line started in 1986-87 when they scored 21 points in a loss confronting Monmouth Academy on Dec 14, 2005.
Princeton's men'southward lacrosse team has enjoyed much success since the early on 1990s and is widely recognized every bit a perennial powerhouse in the Division I ranks. The squad has won thirteen Ivy League titles (1992, 1993, 1995-2004, 2006) and six national titles (1992, 1994, 1996-1998, 2001). Dave Morrow, a member of the 1992 championship squad, is the founder of Warrior Lacrosse, the official supplier of the Princeton team.
The Princeton women's volleyball team has won 13 Ivy League titles, and its men'southward volleyball team in 1998 became the first non-scholarship schoolhouse to make the NCAA Last Four in 25 years.
On November 6, 1869, Princeton fielded a team of xx-v undergraduates to compete against Rutgers Higher in the first intercollegiate football game that—played nether rules consistent with soccer—was held on the Rutgers campus in New Brunswick, New Jersey. Rutgers won with a score of six runs to Princeton's four. All the same, Princeton won every football game subsequent from the following calendar week's rematch through 1938. The two schools, which compete in other NCAA events, take not met in football since 1980. Princeton's rivalry with Yale, agile since 1873, is the 2d oldest in American football. In more than recent years, Princeton has excelled in both men'southward and women's lacrosse, and both men'south and women's crew.
Significant places
Nassau Hall
Nassau Hall
Nassau Hall is the main administrative building of the Academy.
Cannon Green
Cannon Dark-green is located on the south end of the principal lawn. Buried in the basis at the centre is the "Big Cannon", the top of which protrudes from the earth and is traditionally spray-painted in orange with the current senior course year. A second "Piddling Cannon" is cached in the lawn in front of nearby Whig Hall. Both were buried in response to periodic thefts by Rutgers students. The "Big Cannon" is said to accept been left in Princeton by Hessians after the Revolutionary War but moved to New Brunswick during the War of 1812. Ownership of the cannon was disputed and the cannon was eventually taken back to Princeton partly by a military visitor and then past 100 Princeton students. The "Big Cannon" was eventually buried in its electric current location in front of Nassau Hall in 1840. In 1875, Rutgers students attempting to recover the original cannon stole the "Lilliputian Cannon" instead. The smaller cannon was later recovered and buried as well. The protruding cannons are occasionally painted carmine by Rutgers students who continue the traditional dispute.
The Academy Award winning film, A Beautiful Mind, contains a scene on Cannon Green. John Nash plays Go with his higher rival while sitting on stone benches in the heart of the dark-green. (The benches do not exist; like many elements of the Princeton setting, they were introduced for the film.)
McCarter Theatre
McCarter Theatre
The McCarter Theatre is recognized every bit one of this country's leading regional theaters. Under the Creative Direction of Emily Mann, the Tony Award-winning McCarter Theatre has demonstrated a delivery to the highest professional person standards. McCarter'due south vision is to create a theatre of testimony, engaged in a dialogue with the globe around it, paying tribute to the indelible power of the homo spirit and scope of the imagination.
A hallmark of the Theatre Series is the cosmos of new work. Since 1991, over xx new plays and adaptations have had their Earth or American premieres at McCarter including: Emily Mann's Having Our Say, Athol Fugard's Valley Song, John Henry Redwood's The One-time Settler, and Stephen Wadworth's adaptations of Marivaux. McCarter premieres have been produced in cities across the country. In the past, the shows of Rodgers and Hammerstein'due south South Pacific, Thornton Wilder'due south Our Town, and Joseph Kesserling's Arsenic and Quondam Lace made their world premieres at McCarter.
McCarter Theatre is besides the unofficial home of the famous Princeton Triangle Club, a comedy theatre troupe whose alumni include Brooke Shields and Academy Award-winning role player Jimmy Stewart.
Princeton University Art Museum
Princeton University Art Museum was established to give students straight, intimate, and sustained admission to original works of fine art to complement and enrich didactics and research at the University, and this continues to be its main function.
Numbering nigh 60,000 objects, the collections range chronologically from ancient to contemporary art, and concentrate geographically on the Mediterranean regions, Western Europe, China, the Us, and Latin America. In that location is a collection of Greek and Roman antiquities, including ceramics, marbles, bronzes, and Roman mosaics from Princeton University'due south excavations in Antioch. Medieval Europe is represented by sculpture, metalwork, and stained glass. The collection of Western European paintings includes examples from the early Renaissance through the nineteenth century, and there is a growing collection of twentieth-century and contemporary fine art.
Among the strengths in the museum are the collections of Chinese art, with of import holdings in bronzes, tomb figurines, painting, and calligraphy; and pre-Columbian fine art, with examples of the art of the Maya. The museum has collections of old master prints and drawings and a comprehensive drove of original photographs. African fine art is represented likewise as Northwest Coast Indian fine art. Other works include those of the John B. Putnam, Jr., Memorial Collection of twentieth-century sculpture, including works by such modern masters as Alexander Calder, Jacques Lipshitz, Henry Moore, Claude Monet and Pablo Picasso.
Undergraduate admissions
In 2006, Princeton's overall acceptance rate was ten.2%, accepting 1792 students from a puddle of 17,563 applicants. 599 of these were accustomed Early Conclusion out of a full 2236 ED applicants, for a 26.8% Early Determination credence rate. Regular Decision was much harsher, with acceptances going to only 1193 out of 15327 applicants (this includes deferred ED students as well), for a 7.8% admittance charge per unit.
On September 18, 2006, Princeton University announced an end to its Early on Decision program starting for the class of 2012. From the Form of 2012 onward, all Princeton applicants will be considered by the admissions role in i puddle.
Traditions
- Arch Sings - Gratuitous belatedly-night concerts in one of the larger arches on campus offered past one or a few of Princeton's fourteen a cappella groups. Most oft held in Blair Arch or Class of 1879 Curvation.
- Bonfire - formalism bonfire, held only if Princeton beats both Harvard and Yale at football in the same season; the most recent bonfire was lit Nov 17, 2006 after a 12-year drought.
- Beer Jackets - Each graduating class (and each class at its multiple-of-v reunion thereafter -- 5th, 10th, etc.) designs a Beer Jacket featuring their class year. The artwork is almost invariably dominated by the school colors and tiger motifs.
- Bicker - Selection procedure for new-members employed by selective eating clubs
- Cane Spree - an able-bodied competition between freshmen and sophomores held in the autumn
- The Clapper or Clapper Theft - climbing to the tiptop of Nassau Hall and stealing the bong clapper so every bit to preclude the bell from ringing and, thus, from starting class on the get-go solar day of the school year. For rubber reasons, the clapper has now been removed permanently.
- Communiversity - an annual street fair with performances, arts and crafts, and other activities in an attempt to foster interaction between the Academy and residents of the Princeton community
- Dean's Engagement Theatre - tradition of gathering late in the afternoon on Dean'south Engagement (see below under "Lingo" outside McCosh Hall to watch other students run to hand in their papers before the last deadline. Some students perform cartwheels and other antics (if they are non running too tardily).
- FitzRandolph Gate - at the end of Princeton's graduation ceremony, the new graduates process out through the master gate of the academy as a symbol of their leaving higher and entering the real world. According to tradition, anyone who leaves campus through FitzRandolph Gate before his or her own graduation date will non graduate (though entering through the gate is fine).
- Houseparties - formal parties thrown simultaneously past all of the eating clubs at the end of the spring term
- Lawnparties - parties with live bands thrown simultaneously by all of the eating clubs at the starting time of classes and decision of the year
- Newman's Twenty-four hours - students endeavor to drink 24 beers in the 24 hours of April 24th, origins of the twenty-four hour period are shrouded in mystery; may be named after Paul Newman. Newman has spoken out against the tradition, nevertheless.
- Nude Olympics - annual (nude) frolic in Holder Courtyard during the first snow of the winter. Started in the early 1970s, the Nude Olympics went co-ed in 1979 and gained much notoriety with the American press. For safety reasons, the administration banned the Olympics in 2000.
- Prospect 11 - referring to the act of drinking a beer at all 11 eating clubs on The Street in 1 nighttime. With the recent closure of Campus Social club, this has become incommunicable, just the phrase "Prospect 10" has yet to firmly constitute itself in the lexicon.
- P-rade - traditional parade of alumni and their families, who process by class year, during Reunions
- Reunions - annual gathering of alumni, held the weekend before graduation
- Robo - commonly played team drinking game at Princeton University, idea to have originated in that location. Beirut is equally popular.
- The Phantom of Fine Hall - a former tradition - before 1993, this was the legend of an obscure, shadowy effigy that would infest Fine Hall (the Mathematics department's building) and write complex equations on blackboards. Although mentioned in Rebecca Goldstein's 1980s book The Mind-Body Problem almost Princeton graduate student life (Penguin, reissued 1993), the legend cocky-deconstructed in the 1990s when the Phantom turned out to exist in reality the inventor, in the 1950s, of the Nash equilibrium consequence in game theory, John Forbes Nash. The former Phantom, by then also haunting the computation centre where courtesy of handlers in the math section he was a sacred monster with a invitee business relationship, shared the 1994 Nobel Prize and is now a recognized fellow member of the Academy community. (Dissimilar the book, the film version of A Beautiful Mind does not attempt to exist factual; its screenwriter called information technology "a stab at the truth… but not by manner of the facts.")
- 21 Order
Old Nassau
This phrase can refer to:
- Quondam Nassau, Princeton's alma mater since 1859, with words by then-freshman Harlan Page Peck and music by Karl A. Langlotz. Before the Langlotz tune was written, the song was sung to the melody of " Auld Lang Syne", which also fits. The text of Former Nassau is available from Wikisource.
- Nassau Hall, to which the song refers, congenital in 1756 and named after William III of England, of the Firm of Orange-Nassau. When built, it was the largest higher building in North America. It served briefly as the capitol of the United States when the Continental Congress convened there in the summertime of 1783.
- By metonymy, Princeton University as a whole.
- A chemical reaction, an instance of a "clock reaction", dubbed "Old Nassau" because the solution turns first orange so black, the Princeton colors. It is also known as the "Hallowe'en reaction".
Princeton neologisms
- Bicker - the process by which students join selective eating clubs, similar to fraternity/sorority rush at other schools.
- D-Bar - the "Debasement Bar," located in the basement of the Old Graduate College, is a hangout for graduate students, frequented by many undergrads likewise.
- Dean'southward Date - The terminal day of reading menstruum; the day when all final papers and other written work must exist turned in (meet also "Dean's Date Theatre" in a higher place in the "Traditions" section). Exams starting time the twenty-four hour period afterward Dean'due south Date. Then named considering extensions beyond Dean'southward Engagement cannot be granted by a kinesthesia member; they require the permission of a Dean.
- Dinky - One-car train that runs between Princeton Junction and Princeton station, a small rail station on the Princeton campus. Sometimes called the PJ & B (Princeton Junction & Dorsum).
- East-Quad - Engineering Quadrangle
- Getting McCoshed - when a student is sent to McCosh Infirmary (non to be dislocated with the McCosh Hall) for excessive drinking.
- Getting PMC'ed - when a student is hospitalized for drinking too much alcohol. In this instance, a student is accounted too drunk to exist treated by McCosh Infirmary and is instead transferred to Princeton Medical Centre. The future of this lingo is uncertain due to Princeton Medical Center's recent name change to University Medical Centre at Princeton.
- The Haven - Hoagie Oasis, a popular and long-lived establishment located near the E-quad
- Hose - As a transitive verb, to be rejected from a selective organization, due east.thousand., in eating lodge bicker, interviews for selective courses, etc. (i.east. "You got hosed!").
- Intersession - The one-week break between winter finals and the starting time of the spring semester. Often the time when seniors hunker down to begin writing their senior thesis.
- Inferior Slums - Surface area of undergraduate housing in the southwest part of campus. Includes Henry Hall, Foulke Hall, 1901 Hall, Pyne Hall, Laughlin Hall, and Lockhart Hall. So called because these are the dormitories that are usually left over from senior Room Describe and are thus taken past the juniors. Ironically, this is one of the prettiest areas of campus, where moving-picture show crews usually go to moving picture quintessential collegiate gothic buildings and grassy quads.
- Locomotive - Distinctive Princeton cheer... "'hip, hip, rah, 'rah, 'rah, tiger, tiger, tiger, sister, sis, sis, boom boom boom bah. Princeton. Princeton. Princeton". (The 'Princeton' is interchangeable - It'south common to replace "Princeton" with a class twelvemonth to toast a detail grade, especially during the P-rade, or during football games for the cheerleaders to say 'Tigers". Princeton is the home of cheerleading, amongst other things.)
- The Nass - affectionate slang for The Nassau Weekly, a weekly arts and humor mag.
- Old Nassau - see previous section.
- Axiom - brusk for "preceptorial." A small seminar-way give-and-take grouping held as an adjunct to formal lectures.
- The Prince - The Daily Princetonian, the daily campus newspaper.
- Prospect 11 - A tradition in which undergraduates visit all eleven currently active eating clubs and beverage a beer from each one. The number is variable, based on the number of eating clubs in operation. For instance, it was known as the Prospect 13 in the 1970's and eighty'southward. Since September 2005, and the endmost of Campus Club, this tradition has been unceremoniously renamed the Prospect x. The challenge is not in the drinking, just in the gaining access to each of the variably exclusive clubs.
- Prospect Eleven - An autonomous vehicle built by undergraduate students to compete in the 2005 DARPA Grand Challenge. Seeded tenth of 23 teams in the finals, out of an original group 195 teams in the Challenge. Completed 9.5 miles of democratic travel in the race, finishing 19th - ahead of the undergraduate teams from Cornell and Caltech.
- Prox - Proximity card. RFID-based admission control card used to unlock dorms and other non-public areas. Also used on campus as a verb, as in "Can you lot prox me in?"
- Pton - Mutual abridgement for the school's name.
- Reading Menstruation - A ten-24-hour interval report menstruum between the stop of classes and the beginning of exams in January and May.
- The Street - Prospect Artery, dwelling house of the eating clubs.
- The Wa - The local Wawa convenience store and food market. A Wa Run is a trip at that place.
- Woody Woo - Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.
- Prex - The Princeton tape exchange, an independent used music and film store.
The Daily Princetonian hosts a detailed (if slightly dated) listing of Princeton jargon; see A Princeton Dictionary.
Lists of Princeton people
- List of presidents of Princeton University
- List of Princeton University people
In fiction
- F. Scott Fitzgerald's literary debut, This Side of Paradise, is a loosely autobiographical story of his years at Princeton. A Princeton Alumni Weekly article on Princeton fiction called information technology the " Ur novel of Princeton life."
- In Ernest Hemingway's The Dominicus Also Rises, the graphic symbol Robert Cohn attended Princeton.
- Geoffrey Wolff's The Final Club is a coming-of-historic period book about Nathaniel Auerbach Clay, a fictional fellow member of the Princeton Grade of 1960 (Wolff was an bodily fellow member of this form). The Final Gild is written equally homage to F. Scott Fitzgerald's This Side of Paradise and The Great Gatsby.
- A Beautiful Mind, the Academy Award winning film near the famous mathematician John Forbes Nash features a major part depicting Nash'due south initial days at Princeton University. Although the film is a fictionalized biography, in real life Nash did receive his doctorate from Princeton and is a Princeton professor.
- The movie I.Q., starring Meg Ryan and Tim Robbins with Walter Matthau equally Albert Einstein takes identify in Princeton. A scene where Tim Robbins' grapheme gives a lecture is in Room 302 of the Palmer Physics Laboratory, which is now the Frist Campus Centre.
- The book The Rule of 4, equally well every bit a series of mystery books past Ann Waldron, including The Princeton Murders, Decease of a Princeton President, and Unholy Death in Princeton are assault Princeton's campus and the campus of neighboring Princeton Theological Seminary.
- In Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle, Princeton is i of their destinations. Withal, the movie was non shot on the undergraduate campus (where the movie implies the protagonists are) but rather in the graduate dormitories.
- In the film Risky Business, Tom Cruise as Joel Goodson proves himself Princeton textile by becoming a pimp, leading to his interviewer'southward sexual gratification.
- The movie Spanglish is presented as an essay on a fictional Princeton awarding.
- The opening montage of Scent of a Adult female included shots of the Junior Slums (see above in Lingo), Rockefeller Higher, and detail from Nassau Hall. However, in the picture show, the location was not called Princeton just rather a private boarding school somewhere in New England.
- The University'due south Frist Campus Centre is likewise the exterior of the Princeton-Plainsboro Teaching Hospital in " Firm", with shots of Lake Carnegie and the Princeton Crew Team in the opening credits.
- In the Simpsons episode Blood brother from Some other Series, Sideshow Bob remarks that his brother Cecil spent "four years at clown higher", to which Cecil replies, "I'd give thanks you lot not to refer to Princeton that fashion."
- In the film " The Princess Diaries two", Anne Hathaway as Mia graduates from the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Policy with the aim to change the world.
- In the movie, "Bride of Chuckie", the character Dave, played by Gordon Michael Woolvett, is planning on attending Princeton in the fall.
Source: https://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~rwest/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/p/Princeton_University.htm
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